Flumazenil

 

Class:
Benzodiazepine antagonist.


Actions:
Reverses effects of benzodiazepines.


Indications:
To reverse CNS, respiratory depression associated with Benzodiazepines.


Contraindications:
Flumazenil should not be used as a diagnostic agent for Benzodiazepine overdose in the same manner Naloxone is used for narcotic overdose. Known hypersensitivity to the drug.


Precautions:
Administer with caution to patients dependent upon Benzodiazepines as it may induce life-threatening Benzodiazepine withdrawal.


Side Effects:
Fatigue, headache, nervousness, dizziness.


Dosage:
0.2-0.3 mg IV over 30 seconds; repeated as needed to a maximum dose of 1.0 mg.


Routes:
IV.


Pediatric Dosage:
Pediatric data unavailable.

 

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